Quantcast
Channel: Part15.us - Transmitter Talk
Viewing all 401 articles
Browse latest View live

Low Power AC Transmission Line from Studio to Transmitter

$
0
0

Our job is to recommend for Jim Henry, who is building an AMT5000 Radio Transmission site 150' from his studio, a best method for transmitting 12 VAC by wire from studio out to transmitter.

I'll put my recommendations here, inviting comment on accepting or improving what I suggest.

The wall-wart supplied with the AMT5000, at least in the case of my own transmitter and assuming Jim Henry has the same, is:

TRIAD CLASS 2 Power Supply

Model:  WAU12-200;  Input:  120 VAC 60 Hz 4 W;  Output:  12VAC @ 200 mA

In previous instructions for building an audio line we described a home-built project box containing the parts for a simple audio mixer: stereo to mono and connecting lines from computer audio out to 150' audio transmission line.

In the same project box we suggest mounting a terminal block for voltage wire connections.

With the TRIAD Power Supply located where it can be plugged into the same AC Power Strip as the station computer, extend the existing AC output wire to the project box and cut the wire so as to neatly reach the terminal block for screw connection. Strip and tin the wires accordingly.

The corresponding screw terminals of the terminal block will be used to attach 150' of appropriate voltage transmission wire.

Jim, you have previously listed a stock of wire already on hand... please list that information here so readers can select and recommend the wire type they find best for the job;

At the transmitter end you can run the 12 VAC voltage line into the AMT5000 and connect to J5 Terminal block, next to where the audio line is connected.

The Terminal Block J5 is labeled [+ 12V -] because the AMT5000 can also be modified to accept DC voltage, but we are using the original AC supply, so connect the wires without concern of polarity.

If a shield exists on the wires, depending on what is recommended by others, connect it to the GND terminal;

Thoughts: For best AC line transmission twisted wire should be used. True or false?

With twisted pair wire no shield is needed. True or false?

System ground between computer and transmitter is supplied through the audio line shield. True. Any comments about this?

I strongly recommend against running 120 VAC home electric out to the transmitter. Any other comments or opinions?

There is no power off/on switch designed into the AMT5000, so you can add one by building an approprate on/off toggle switch into the project box. The TRIAD Supply will still be ON in such case, only the 12 VAC low power will be switched.

Turning off the power strip will turn off the TRIAD Power Supply.

What other ideas might anyone have?

Forums: 


New AM Transmitter on ebay

$
0
0

http://www.ebay.com/itm/50mW-AM-Transmitter-DIY-Kit-for-learning-/152523...

I found this small AM broadcaster kit on eBay and built it, take a look at the schematic, at first it looked like the modulator control just varied the audio input  and this was amplified by the two transistors controlling the DC voltage to the RF power amplifier in order to modulate .

However under test I found the RF amplifier when not under any modulation and the control turned all the way to minimum modulation, the RF amplifier will put out about 300 Mw. When modulating the transmitter so you get 100% modulation, the power output drops to about 50 Mw carrier as advertised.  

The power from the amplifier does not increase under modulation when read as a DC voltage though a diode across a 50 ohm dummy load.

Can anyone explain the modulator circuit to me?

Thanks,

Radio Joe

Forums: 

Hands Off Public Notice

$
0
0

According to Radio-locator the call letters KRAM are not in use by any licensed radio station.

Furthermore, a half-hearted search has not turned up any part 15 stations named "KRAM".

Therefore, henceforth, the name is Formally Claimed by Carl Blare, for use with shortwave station formally called KDX-SW.

It will be known as...

KRAM, 13.560 MHz, Shortwave, broadcasting from the Flooded Midwaste of the Homeland

Anyone who makes unauthorized use of the letters "KRAM" will be subject to our self-driving direction-locating surveillance truck blocking your driveway and sounding the horn until the battery runs down.

Forums: 

Transmitter on EBAY 13.560mhz (Purchased)

$
0
0

http://www.ebay.com/itm/332136354627?_trksid=p2057872.m2749.l2649&ssPageName=STRK%3AMEBIDX%3AIT

So i sprung for this transmitter its not here yet but since nobody really specializes in 13.560mhz transmitters etc, i thought i like try it.. Yes it from Turkey but the gent seems very into building and he has a %100 rating on eBay.. Anyway if its crystallized perfect and the power level i know isn't as critical as the freq stability i know thats the FCC's stickler...

I will get it and open it up and let you guys know what i find..

 

Best Regards

Joe

Radioham the Radio Dood

Forums: 

13.560 am radio came today

Gentner sph3 phonepatch questions

$
0
0
AttachmentSize
Image iconIMG_0314.PNG835 KB
Image iconIMG_0313.PNG321.2 KB

/Gentner-SPH-3A-SPH-3-Phone-System

has anyone onboard the forum successfully ran a Gentner sph3

phonepatch I have two I found on

ebay very reasonable and had 

a question about why I cannot 

get it to hang up on both units

as soon as I introduce the phone

line it's off to the races but 

seem like no way to command it to 

pick up and then hang up 

 

Radioham the radio dood 

AM 1680 KOIW 

 

Forums: 

looking for info on Gittings CC transmitter

$
0
0

i've owned this unit for almost 10 years now. it came from CA and was built by Jack Gittings. I'm guessing it was intended for carrier current. the transmitter is all homebuilt in a commercial aluminum enclusure. it uses a PLL unit shielded in an altoids tin. audio is provided via a car audio chip amp driving a large hammond transformer into a 6AQ5 tube. it came to me with an LPB carrier current tuner.

does anyone have any info on these or own a similar unit?

i need help with retuning the TX output to a new freq. i did figure out the switches on the PLL based on trial and error with the tube pulled and a freq counter inline. i'm just not confident in retuning the tube output section. this thing is so rare, i dont want to burn something up. the freq i used to use in a different location is in use in my current location so i need to move. audio on this thing is simply amazing.

Forums: 

Floating Power

$
0
0

The Jim Henry AMT5000 Project

One of the larger part 15 projects of the season is Jim Henry's construction of HBR (Honey Brook Radio) from an AMT5000 Transmitter 150-feet from his building.

Taking advantage of the AMT5000's Pro Input, a mono balanced +4 dB terminal block (J5), he installed an RDL STA-1 M Line Amp to boost from consumer level (-10 dB) unbalanced up to the balanced Pro level.

The RDL STA-1M describes 3 different ways of wiring the power supply:  1.) Grounded +24 VDC; 2.) Floating +24 VDC; 3.) Bi-Polar +12V/-12VDC.

While we understand both the Grounded and the Bi-Polar arrangements, we do not understand the specifics of a "floating" power supply. (?)

Forums: 


Outdoor enclosure

$
0
0

Does anyone have a source for an outdoor enclosure with integrated antenna like the one that the Chez Procaster uses? Thanks.

Forums: 

Naughty AM RADIO ANTENNAS Breaking from the pack.

$
0
0

Think about it this way If you are in the dark in your back yardand you shine a high powerful flashlight at the forest you willlight up the forest, but if you shine a little penlight at thesame forest you won't see much, and with that said if you standon a ladder and shine the penlight down you can then go justa little farther because of height and then you can concentratethe beam on objects and yes get out farther, but still only so far.

This is exactly what we are doing here, so think about a 5-watt CBit travels to the next town because of the line of site, because it has just enough wattage to make it by the line of sight...Most cb'ers want tall towers and never would put their antennas on the ground use a milliwatt and say yep that's a great idea... (SAID NO ONE EVER).Now let's use a milliwatt CB and try to talk to the same townand they will not hear you because that milliwatt transmitter will not bounce off the atmosphereit won't get to the next town and its restricted so much onlyline of site and height allow it to reach farther until diminishing returns like the penlight on top the latterit can only go so far...

You can build a reflector for your antenna or a radial field etc but in the end, height always makes might and using milliwatts you want to be up in the air free of trees buildings and objects that absorb your milliwatt and waste it, Try 30-40-50ft and see if your not twice as far as you were at ground or at 10ft etc.

The key is to stay away from objects esp houses, roofs, buildings, trees, and get up into free space and don't ground it rather instead use the audio line and the voltage lines to the transmitter as your safety ground here's a device I use which each line + - Audio in etc has a terminal grounded so if static or God forbid you take a nearby strike etc this will dissipate before it enters the studio.

AS-8SP - Eight terminal 65 V Surge suppressor for control lines and rotators

  • $89.00

safety ground for data utility cables for lightning protection...

 

All i am saying is we have been doing it wrong for a long time and need to rethink this whole idea. we are not mega stations using mega efficient antennas we are microwatt peanut whistles and our only true friend is the line of sight... Let me know your thoughts.

Joe the radio dood

 

Forums: 

What Our Part 15 World Lacks

$
0
0

We Do Not Have Serious Part 15 Research Hobbyists

A "serious part 15 research hobbyist", to my way of thinking, would be someone dedicated to trying all of the transmitter antenna installations that we talk about year after year and providing detailed numbers describing their comparative performance.

We are left with nothing more than opinions and anecdotes about "elevated is better than ground-mount" and "this transmitter does more than that transmitter".

This same problem just came to light in a discussion at the ALPB Forums where we noted that the AMT5000 Transmitter from SSTran has never had an unbiased review nor has it been properly compared to more expensive certified models.

While we drift along the part 15 kits are dying off and becoming ghost stories as most of the kit makers have closed shop.

Important to mention that my comments here pertain to operation in the medium wave band, as part 15 FM has been scientifically and professionally researched by Tim in Bovey with astounding results.

Forums: 

Newbie Talking House ATU question

$
0
0

Don't beat me up over this, but could an old school antenna with "fine tuning" be used in the place of that $200 plus ATU that I.AM is selling?

Forums: 

Base coverage area for Talking House

$
0
0

With just the "basic" antenna that will come with it, no modifications except for stretching the antenna out as far as it will go so that the calibration works on startup, and tuning to the frequency that I want, how far can the Talking House signal travel just as is?

Forums: 

SSTran AMT3000 Temperature Concerns

$
0
0

I have an SSTRAN AMT3000 and plan to use it purely for around my house to broadcast to my vintage radios. I have found the device performs very well in loft (attic) and would like to place it there with signal cables feeding it with audio and remote power control. Anywhere lower and coverage gets very patchy.

My only concern is right now its got to be 38 degrees or more up there, and I'm concerned I will lessen the life of my transmitter running it in such conditions.  Does anyone do the same?

I wondered if I could use the supplied long wire antenna and feed it from the floor below with good quality coax? Im in the UK so we dont have part15 regs here requiring set lengths etc. General consensus is while not licensed, a clean transmitter such as this broadcasting to your own property is not an issue, and with the supplied wire antenna it cannot be heard outside of my own property. 

What I dont want to do however is have significant losses on the signal I have, as right now coverage is perfect for my needs.

Any advice is much appreciated, I thought I'd ask here as this seems to be the authority on such transmitters,

Thanks

Adam

 

Forums: 

Legal Part 15 Transmitter

$
0
0

Hi everyone, I have been doing research on and off for the past 3 years looking for a transmitter that is Part 15 certified and has decent distance. I do like the talking house transmitters but I can't seem to verify the Part 15 certification ID they provide. 

 

I'm looking for a transmitter where all I have to do is connect my mixer, plug the transmitter in, and broadcast and have the device Part 15. I really don't want the FCC to come knocking lol 

Forums: 


Two questions about TH II...

$
0
0

One, has anybody ever had the Aux Input jack fail leaving dead air, then switch to the Direct Input jack and everything goes back on the air? Two, if this happened to you, does the Aux Input jack ever go back to working normally after a period of time?

Forums: 

$49 Talking House - NOT the enhanced version

Carl's New Topic

$
0
0

The Outdoor Antenna Installation

I don't believe what I'm saying, but I still have plans to build a medium wave antenna 100-feet behind the Internet Building.

I have done some of the clearing work to open up the area, but my biggest stumbling block is getting the wires back there.

Plan A is to build a row of mini-telephone poles made from the bamboo stalks from the bamboo forest here on campus. To do it professionally there would need to be a ground rod at each pole, unless I don't know what I'm talking about.

In reality ground rods are probably only needed at the entrance to the building and back at the antenna..

The thought of sitting indoors and hearing the station from so far away is what I find appealing, so that gives some incentive.

Tomorrow I'll figure out how far apart the poles will be and determine how many.

To kill ground cover in the area I'll lay down a tarp and smother the vines.

It's sort of semi-wooded back there, I'd never go there after dark because of an unreasoning fear that escaped zoo animals could be lurking.

Forums: 

Maybe Lower Power and a Lousy Antenna is Better

$
0
0

AM radio reception in my house is plagued with interference, buzzing from light dimmers and hum from who knows what.  Even my two solid state high efficiency transmitters, one of which is ground mounted outside and capable of 1 mile car radio range, cannot overcome the noise inside the house, but perhaps it is a mistake to think that a strong AM signal is going to overcome electrical noise in a home.

I recently noticed that a 5 kW local station also had noise on a portable receiver in my house but a 5 kW station 70 miles away did not have the usual noise on the same portable in or outside of my house.

Maybe weaker is better since it is known that AM RF can get into things such as wall warts, switching power supplies, and almost anything connected to the AC line.  A weaker signal perhaps lacks the strength to cause mixing and hence noise in devices around the house.

So, some experimenting was in order using my Part15 homebrew tube transmitter.  The transmitter operates with 67 mW final input power and uses a 3 meter wire antenna strung upward from a shelf and along the ceiling joists in the basement.  The range on a portable is about 100 feet so the combination of low final power and the antenna pretty much conspire to produce a pretty puny radiated field strength  Despite this, around the inside and the outside of my house the signal is received noise free on the portable. It also provides a noise free signal to line operated AM radios including a 1962 vintage all american five tube receiver.

It seems from this that noise problems can be avoided by using a reduced power and poor antenna for housecasting.

Anyone else have similar experience?

Neil

 

Forums: 

SPECIAL MEETING OF THE ALPB

$
0
0

ALPB Member Jeff Station8 has called for a SPECIAL MEETING Saturday 7:30 PM EDT at TeamSpeak.

Jeff wants to report on observations he has made regarding certain FM transmitters.

If you are available, join us.

Forums: 

Viewing all 401 articles
Browse latest View live